"ορθο-" meaning in All languages combined

See ορθο- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Greek]

IPA: /ˈoɾθo/ Forms: ortho- [romanization]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|ὀρθός}} Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós) Head templates: {{head|el|prefix|head=|sort=}} ορθο- • (ortho-), {{el-prefix}} ορθο- • (ortho-)
  1. added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is upright; ortho-: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ορθο--el-prefix-DPC5uPLR
  2. added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is right or proper; ortho-: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ορθο--el-prefix-3Xw0dq5S Categories (other): Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories: 27 45 28 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 27 46 27 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 26 48 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 46 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 50 25
  3. (medicine) added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something related to the rectum: Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-ορθο--el-prefix-hetNpoja Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ορθό- (orthó-), ορθ- (orth-)

Alternative forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀρθός"
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós).",
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "name": "el-prefix"
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  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + πτερό (pteró, “wing”) → ορθόπτερο (orthóptero, “orthopteran”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + δόντι (dónti, “tooth”) → ορθοδοντικός (orthodontikós, “orthodontic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + παιδί (paidí, “child”) → ορθοπαιδική (orthopaidikí, “orthopedics”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is upright; ortho-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ορθο--el-prefix-DPC5uPLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "upright",
          "upright#English"
        ],
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          "ortho-",
          "ortho-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is upright; ortho-:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 45 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 48 26",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 46 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 50 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + -γραφία (-grafía, “-graphy”) → ορθογραφία (orthografía, “spelling”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + δόξα (dóxa, “glory, opinion”) → ορθόδοξος (orthódoxos, “orthodox”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is right or proper; ortho-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ορθο--el-prefix-3Xw0dq5S",
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        [
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          "ortho-"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is right or proper; ortho-:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "el:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + κόλον (kólon, “colon”) → ορθοκολικός (orthokolikós, “colorectal”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something related to the rectum"
      ],
      "id": "en-ορθο--el-prefix-hetNpoja",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
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          "rectum",
          "rectum#English"
        ]
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        "(medicine) added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something related to the rectum:"
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        "morpheme"
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        "sciences"
      ]
    }
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoɾθo/"
    }
  ],
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "orthó-",
      "word": "ορθό-"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "orth-",
      "word": "ορθ-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ορθο-"
}
{
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    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
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          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + πτερό (pteró, “wing”) → ορθόπτερο (orthóptero, “orthopteran”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + δόντι (dónti, “tooth”) → ορθοδοντικός (orthodontikós, “orthodontic”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + παιδί (paidí, “child”) → ορθοπαιδική (orthopaidikí, “orthopedics”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is upright; ortho-"
      ],
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          "upright",
          "upright#English"
        ],
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          "ortho-",
          "ortho-#English"
        ]
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        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is upright; ortho-:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + -γραφία (-grafía, “-graphy”) → ορθογραφία (orthografía, “spelling”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + δόξα (dóxa, “glory, opinion”) → ορθόδοξος (orthódoxos, “orthodox”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is right or proper; ortho-"
      ],
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          "right",
          "right#English"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper#English"
        ],
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          "ortho-",
          "ortho-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something done is right or proper; ortho-:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ορθο- (ortho-) + κόλον (kólon, “colon”) → ορθοκολικός (orthokolikós, “colorectal”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something related to the rectum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "rectum",
          "rectum#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "(medicine) added before a noun, adjective or verb to create words that denote something related to the rectum:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoɾθo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "orthó-",
      "word": "ορθό-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "orth-",
      "word": "ορθ-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ορθο-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.